Bastien
Wild

IRD Researcher

News

07/21/2023
Settling in Grenoble

I am delighted to announce I will join the French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD) as a permanent researcher starting Fall 2023. I will be part of a unique interdisciplinary team based at ISTerre (Grenoble, France), bringing together researchers and staff from major French research institutions and universities (IRD, CNRS, Université Grenole Alpes, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, and Université Gustave Eiffel).

06/20/2023
Shortlisted at the IRD National Competition

I have been ranked first at the competition organized by the French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), operating under the joint authority of the ministry responsible for higher education and research as well as the ministry for european and foreign affairs. The institute offers highly competitive tenured faculty positions based at French universities, aiming to catalyze fundamental research initiatives at a selection of laboratories, while further developing equitable scientific partnership in the Global South and in the French overseas territories.

05/01/2023
Vernadsky Lecture in Session 9b

Congratulation to Susan Brantley, our keynote speaker at Goldschmidt 2023 , who has been awarded this year’s Vernadsky medal. This prestigious award recognizes her distinguished record of scientific accomplishment in geochemistry over the course of her career.

02/10/2023
France-Suriname Symposium

Our first joint ISTerre-ADeKUS soil symposium, co-organized with our collaborators from Anton de Kom University of Suriname and Celos will be held from May 8 to 10, 2023 in Paramaribo, Suriname. It will showcase an exciting lineup of talks ranging from carbon mitigation to metal contaminants.

02/07/2023
Seminar at ECOFOG

My next talk will take place at ECOFOG lab in Kourou, French Guyana, at the occasion of the set up of our field experiment at the Paracou observatory in the scope of the WISE project. It will highlight the role of mineral interfaces in mediating geosphere-biosphere interactions in processes ranging from rock weathering to nutrient availability in the critical zone.

01/02/2023
Session on Weathering Signatures at the Goldschmidt Conference 2023

It is my pleasure to announce that we will be chairing a session entitled "Signatures of (bio)chemical alteration associated with natural weathering and laboratory experiments"with Roland Hellmann at Goldschmidt this summer in Lyon, France. Abstract submission is now opened here.

12/20/2022
Extracting Elements from Rocks – the Contribution of Living Organisms

In this invited contribution to npj Materials Degradation (Nature Publishing Group) with Ruben Gerrits and Steeve Bonneville, we elaborate on the quantitative impact of microorganisms on rock weathering and associated elemental fluxes.

10/21/2022
Article on Terrestrial Enhanced Weathering

A new paper co-authored with Salvatore Calabrese and our collaborators from Princeton, Palermo and Texas A&M , where we provide insights on the modulation of chemical weathering by hydroclimate factors, nanoscale weathering environments and mineral interface evolution. Check it out for an extended discussion on nano- to global-scale uncertainties associated with silicate weathering.

...

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Research interests & Background

I have a broad interest in physical and chemical processes occurring at fluid/mineral/microorganism interfaces and their influence at larger scales including landscape and ecosystem development. I use a suite of high resolution numerical and analytical tools to disentangle fundamental processes underlying elemental cycling in natural and anthropized environments. My research activities feed the development of net zero carbon strategies and bioinspired sustainable agroforestry practices.

I am currently based at ISTerre, where I am in charge of Work Package #2 of ERC MOBIDIC, which aims to determine the role of microorganisms in iron cycling in basaltic environments. I am also developping innovative in field approaches to unravel drivers of mineral reactivity in soil environments with my collaborators from Princeton University at a field site located at the The Watershed Institute.

Prior to this, I was appointed distinguished postdoctoral fellow at the Andlinger Center for Energy and the Environment at Princeton University, where I used molecular dynamics simulations and synchrotron technique to understand the molecular-level functioning of fluid-mineral interfaces. I completed my PhD on the microstructural changes and microbial diversity associated to silicate weathering. In the course of these research projects, Ian Bourg, Claire White, Damien Daval and Gwenaël Imfeld have been my main mentors and collaborators.

Fundamental processes
Laboratory experiments & Simulations

My research primarily aims to determine fundamental processes underlying the control of elemental fluxes at mineral interfaces. These changes can be of microstructural or microbial origin. I have shown that ...

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Hypothesis testing
Field experiments & observations

I design field experimental setups that enable direct probing of mineral reactivity and associated microbial diversity. The aim is to determine the factors governing ...

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Sustainable applications
for agriculture & the environment

I evaluate the role of naturally occurring mineral phases on soil fertility. I also design ...

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Publications

Last update: 01/01/2023
Year Publication Cited by
2022
The Contribution of Living Organisms to Weathering Processes in the Critical Zone

B Wild, R Gerrits, S Bonneville

npj Materials Degradation 6, 98

9
2022
Nano- to Global-Scale Uncertainties in Terrestrial Enhanced Weathering

S Calabrese, B Wild, M Bertagni, IC Bourg, CE White, F Aburto, G Cipolla, LV Noto, A Proporato

Environmental Science and Technology 56 (22), 15261-15272

15
2022
Molecular dynamics simulations of reverse osmosis in silica nanopores

B Wild, CE White, IC Bourg

The Journal of Physical Chemistry C 126 (21), 9161-9172

3
2022
The effects of calcium and activator chemistry on alkali-activated metakaolin pastes exposed to high temperatures

K Alventosa, B Wild, CE White

Cement and Concrete Research 154, 106742

12
2021
Direct measurement of fungal contribution to silicate weathering rates in soil

B Wild, G Imfeld, D Daval

Geology 49 (9), 1055-1058

18
2020
Physical property evolution of granite during experimental chemical stimulation

JI Farquharson, ARL Kushnir, B Wild, P Baud

Geothermal Energy 14 (8), 1-24

19
2019
Physical Properties of Interfacial Layers Developed on Weathered Silicates: A Case Study Based on Labradorite Feldspar

B Wild, D Daval, JS Micha, IC Bourg, CE White, A Fernandez-Martinez

The Journal of Physical Chemistry C 123 (40), 24520-24532

13
2019
Acid‐induced dissolution of andesite: evolution of permeability and strength

JI Farquharson, B Wild, ARL Kushnir, MJ Heap, P Baud, B Kennedy

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 124 (1), 257-273

43
2019
In-situ dissolution rates of silicate minerals and associated bacterial communities in the critical zone (Strengbach catchment, France)

B Wild, D Daval, E Beaulieu, MC Pierret, D Viville, G Imfeld

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 249, 95-120

21
2018
Experimental study and numerical simulation of the dissolution anisotropy of Tricalcium Silicate

V Robin*, B Wild*, D Daval, M Pollet-Villard, A Nonat, L Nicoleau

Chemical Geology 497, 64-73 *Equal contribution from the first two authors.

30
2018
Early stages of bacterial community adaptation to silicate aging

B Wild, G Imfeld, F Guyot, D Daval

Geology 46 (6), 555-558

14
2017
Dynamics of altered surface layer formation on dissolving silicates

D Daval, S Bernard, L Rémusat, B Wild, F Guyot, JS Micha, F Rieutord, ...

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 209, 51-69

29
2017
Experimental study of dissolution kinetics of K-feldspar as a function of crystal structure anisotropy under hydrothermal conditions

M Pollet-Villard, D Daval, P Ackerer, GD Saldi, KG Knauss, B Wild, B Fritz

Procedia Earth and Planetary Science 17, 165-168

8
2016
pH-dependent control of feldspar dissolution rate by altered surface layers

B Wild, D Daval, F Guyot, KG Knauss, M Pollet-Villard, G Imfeld

Chemical Geology 442, 148-159

54
2016
Does crystallographic anisotropy prevent the conventional treatment of aqueous mineral reactivity? A case study based on K-feldspar dissolution kinetics

M Pollet-Villard, D Daval, P Ackerer, GD Saldi, B Wild, KG Knauss, B Fritz

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 190, 294-308

49
2012
The men of Nelson's navy: A comparative stable isotope dietary study of late 18th century and early 19th century servicemen from Royal Naval Hospital burial grounds at Plymouth and Gosport, England

P Roberts, S Weston, B Wild, C Boston, P Ditchfield, AJ Shortland, ...

American journal of physical anthropology 148 (1), 1-10

28
Export Citation Report (Scopus)

15 research articles, h-index: 10 (Scopus)

Teaching

From textbooks to the field.

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Skills

In the broad field of Biogeochemistry.

Mineralogy

I use analytical tools to track textural and structural transformations occuring in the solid phase.

Microbiology

I am trained to investigate microbial communities associated with mineral interfaces in the laboratory and in the field.

Digital

In addition to basic digital skills, I use Molecular Dynamics simulation codes to investigate interface processes at the molecular scale.

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